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As real
estate markets continue to decline around the country, many homeowners are
wondering what they can do to protect themselves and the investment they have
made in their home. There are actually many different steps you can take to
make sure you stay ahead of the softening real estate market.
One of the
first steps that should be taken is to check with either your city or county
property tax office to research your current tax assessment. This will tell you
what the county or city states your home is actually worth. You should then
compare this rate to what your home is currently worth based on current market
conditions. It is not uncommon for homeowners in several states, such as in California, to discover
that they are paying more money in property taxes than they should be based on
the value of their home in the current market.
In some
states, homeowners are actually paying up to 40% more than they should be. If
you are not sure of your home’s current value in the existing market, it is
also a good idea to have your home appraised to determine its current value.
Taking both of these steps will give you a realistic idea of the value of your
home in the current market and ensure that you are not paying more money in
taxes than you should be.
If you do
have an adjustable rate mortgage it is certainly worth it to consider
refinancing your mortgage to a fixed rate mortgage. Before you actually
refinance; however, there are several steps which you should take first. Begin
by inspecting your existing mortgage documents to determine whether you will be
penalized for paying off the existing loan early. While you will be taking on a
new loan, your existing loan will be paid off when you refinance it and this
could subject you to penalties is such a clause exists in your mortgage
documents.
In some
cases, you may discover that you actually owe more on your home than it is
worth. This is actually quite common now among homeowners who took out exotic
mortgage loans a few years ago when prices were rising rapidly and the market
was red hot. Today; however, this can cause quite a bit of dismay among
homeowners who are facing large mortgage payments on homes that have dropped
rapidly in value. While it is anticipated that the market will begin to
stabilize sometime next year, you will need to give some careful thought to
whether it would be in your best financial interest to simply walk away from
such a situation and try to start fresh.
Additionally,
you need to consider how long you plan to remain in the home and balance out
that time in comparison to the amount of closing costs you will need to pay
when you refinance your home. While a number of mortgage companies advertise
‘no cost’ refinance loans you should be aware that such loans rarely, if ever,
exist. The costs for refinancing your loan are typically financed in with the
loan under this type of arrangement. This means that instead of paying the
costs for the loan up front you will be paying interest on them throughout the
duration of the loan. In addition, it is important to research any mortgage
company you consider to ensure there have been no complaints filed against them
before you refinance your mortgage.
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