Many
homeowners have been taken by surprise when the value of their home suddenly
seemed to hit freefall. It would certainly seem as though there should be one
advantage to dropping home prices; however. Many homeowners assumed that when
the value of their homes fell, their property taxes would as well. This has not
been the case in many areas; however.
In some
cases; homeowners have been shocked to discover that not only have their
property tax bills not decreased, they have actually increased in some cases.
This has been quite a surprise for homeowners as they struggle to understand
why they are paying more in taxes on homes that are not worth as much as they
were just a year ago.
The reason
for this relates to the complex manner in which property taxes are calculated
in many areas. One of the biggest problems, especially in Nevada, is the fact that property tax
increases were capped during the housing boom. During this time home values
skyrocketed rapidly. Today, the values of homes in these same areas are
falling; however, the decreases have not actually been enough to compensate for
the increases of just a few years ago. Consequently, the values of homes would
need to decrease sharply over a short period of time in order for property tax
bills to decrease. While declining property values have certainly been a
problem, they simply have not decreased enough in many areas to provide any
relief from property tax bills.
As the rate
of defaulted loans and foreclosures continue to soar in many locations,
numerous counties have discovered that the rate of unpaid properties taxes is
also on the rise. The metro Detroit
area, in particular, is experiencing a record high rate of unpaid property
taxes. Detroit is currently considered to be one
of the worst housing markets in the United States based on the decline
of housing prices and increase of foreclosures. The lack of jobs and weak
economy in the greater Detroit
area are considered to be the primary factors contributing to the housing crash
in the area.
Even if
property owners are paying their monthly mortgage payments on time they could
still be at risk for losing their properties through foreclosure if they fail
to pay their property taxes for three years in a row. In such situations, the
county would then take control of the home and auction it off to pay the
balance of taxes owed. Counties in the Detroit
area are currently struggling to recoup hundreds of millions of dollars in
unpaid property taxes. The issue has had significant repercussions on counties
in the greater Detroit
area.
Property
owners who find they are behind on the property taxes can take some steps to
stave off foreclosure. The first step is to begin making payments on their
taxes. Many homeowners make the mistake of thinking they are doomed if they
cannot pay off all of the taxes owed and thus pay nothing at all. Keep in mind
that making any payment, even if you cannot pay all of the taxes, is better
than paying nothing at all. If you are not able to pay all of the taxes; at
least try to pay off your oldest taxes first. Remember that taxes which remain
unpaid for three years consecutively places you at risk for foreclosure. Pay
off the oldest taxes first to combat this risk.
You might
also check with your county to determine whether you may be eligible for an
extension for property taxes which are unpaid. In some situations, the county
treasurer may be able to grant you an exemption for your taxes if you are able
to demonstrate extreme hardship. It is best to do this as early as possible;
however, as there are commonly deadlines for the exemption applications.
In addition,
check with your mortgage company or bank to find out whether they offer any
type of program or loan that can provide you with the money needed to cover
your taxes. It is never in the best interest of the bank to have the county
take over the property, so they are often willing to work with the homeowner to
avoid having this happen. Keep in mind; however, that when you do this will you
will be taking on an increased debt burden.
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